10 ESSENTIAL SEO TERMS YOU SHOULD KNOW
New to SEO? Understand the lingo with these 10 fundamental SEO terms.
If you're new to SEO, you'll find that the terminology is a language all on its own. Improve your SEO vocabulary and knowledge with these 10 essential SEO terms.
Anchor text - Anchor text is the SEO industry's term for hyperlinked text, being that it is the anchor to the link. Anchor text is prevalent because SEO's found that by using keyword rich anchor text, it could help enhance rankings. While it is okay to optimize anchor text internally (as long as it's relevant and isn't excessive) optimizing anchor text for articles and press releases that will be distributed at larger scales could be considered a link scheme. Best practice is to keep anchor text natural in any articles or press-releases.
Title tag - A title tag, or page title is a tag in the .html denoted by. The title tag represents the page's title and can be seen on the tabs in your browser or in the headline of a search result. Title tags help both the search engines and internet users identify what your pages are about. Best practice for title tags is to create unique, relevant titles for each one of your pages.<br /><br /><img alt="title tag" border="0" src="http://www.titan-seo.com/images/titletag.jpg" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" /><br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Meta description - </strong>A meta description is another .html tag, but its purpose is to describe the page. While meta descriptions do not have any effect on rankings, they can help increase click-through rates since they do show up in the search results. Like title tags, it's important to have unique, relevant descriptions for each page and make sure to include a call-to-action!<br /><br /><img alt="meta description" border="0" src="http://www.titan-seo.com/images/metadescription.jpg" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" /><br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">301 redirect - </strong>When you delete pages or change URLs, they don't just dissipate into the digital universe. So when users try to search for a URL that no longer exists, they receive a 404 error, or 'Not Found' page. To avoid confusing users and to pass on any ranking authority from retired pages, it is best practice to use a 301 redirect. 301 redirects will redirect users and search engines from the old URL to another active page that you specify.<br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">SERP - </strong>SERP stands for Search Engine Results Page. A SERP is what is returned to you after typing in a search query. In essence, it's a page of results after you search. SERP is a coined SEO term that you'll hear frequently.<br /><br /><img alt="search engine result page" border="0" src="http://www.titan-seo.com/images/serp.jpg" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" /><br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Keyword - </strong>Keyword is another term that is used a lot in SEO. A keyword or keyword phrase is a word or set of words that exemplify the brand, its services, or products. Keywords are important because they help users and the search engines better identify what your webpages are about . Using relevant keywords in your title tags, headlines and throughout your content can help to give the search engines a better idea of what your page is about. Just be careful not to <em style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">overuse</em>keywords, or it can actually hurt your rankings.<br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Indexing - </strong><a href="http://www.titan-seo.com/NewsArticles/howsearchengineswork.html" style="border: 0px; color: #162f69; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; z-index: 9999;">Indexing</a> is the search engines' process for collecting and storing data across the web. The search engines are constantly scouring the web for updated and new pages to add to their massive databases of information. When the search engines do find new pages, they 'index' it, meaning they add a copy of it to their database, so that they can retrieve it during searches. <br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Links - </strong>There are two types of links that you will hear SEO's talk about. Internal and external.<strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"></strong>Internal links are links that occur between pages inside of your website. For example, all links on the navigation bar of your website are internal links. External links are links coming or going from your website, either someone has linked to your website, or yours to theirs.<br /><br />Both link structures are important, although links coming to your website are seen as more of an authority signal. Best practice for links is to have an organized and convenient internal link structure, so that both users and search engines can easily find your pages. A good rule of thumb to follow is that every page should be at most two clicks away from the homepage. For external links, it's important to create great content that users would want to link to. Any unnatural links or <a href="http://www.titan-seo.com/NewsArticles/linkschemes.html" style="border: 0px; color: #162f69; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; z-index: 9999;">link schemes</a> could end up in a penalty.<br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Rel="author" - </strong><a href="http://www.titan-seo.com/NewsArticles/googleauthorship.html" style="border: 0px; color: #162f69; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; z-index: 9999;">Google's Authorship Markup</a>, also known as rel="author" is a tag that is used to associate authors with their Google+ profiles. This helps to put a face behind your brand, can help increase click-through rates in the search engines, promote thought leadership and can be seen as a ranking signal to Google. Rel="author" is a great tool for any author that creates content online and has many benefits.<br /><br /><strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Canonical URL - </strong>Canonical URLs are used in cases where there is duplicate content. Say you sell a product that comes in several different colors, and you have a page for each of those colors. The search engines wouldn't be sure which one to index since they're all the same, so by using a canonical link you are able to specify which page should take precedence in the search engines. While it is not a guarantee, it is best practice when you have multiple pages with very similar or identical content.<br /><br />While that's just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to SEO, these terms give a general understanding of some of the fundamentals of SEO. Still have some unanswered questions? We'd be happy to clear them up. <a href="http://www.titan-seo.com/free_consultation.html" style="border: 0px; color: #162f69; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; z-index: 9999;">Contact us</a> anytime and pick our brains</span></div></div></div>
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WebDesign I Showcase This sleek site aims to protect the African elephant
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<div class='entry-meta'><div class='meta-item meta-author'>By <span class='vcard author'><span class='fn'><a class='g-profile' href='' rel='author' title='0x000216'>0x000216</a></span></span></div><div class='meta-item meta-rtime'><span class='eta'></span>Read</div><div class='meta-item meta-comments'><a href='https://nexus-decode.blogspot.com/2014/06/webdesign-i-showcase-this-sleek-site.html#comments'>0 Comments</a></div></div>
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<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><header style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 29.72222em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="main-image" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;"><img alt="This sleek site aims to protect the African elephant" class="imagecache imagecache-v2_article_image" height="300" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/imagecache/v2_article_image/articles/article/2014/06/net253galleryelephants.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 534.984375px;" title="This sleek site aims to protect the African elephant" width="535" /></div></header><div class="content" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6875em; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 535px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><h2 class="strapline" style="border: 0px; font-family: Oswald, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1.25em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.04em; line-height: 1.52381em; margin: 0.5625em 0px 15px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">96 Elephants uses storytelling and powerful photography to try and help end the illegal ivory trade.</h2><div class="copy" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.52381em; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">US-based <a href="http://viget.com/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #ff5a14; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Viget Labs</a> has created an awareness-focused web experience to enlist support for the Wildlife Conservation Society's mission to protect African elephants. Its most recent campaign is <a href="http://96elephants.org/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #ff5a14; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">96 Elephants</a>, so-called because that's how many elephants are killed every day in Africa.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2014/06/net253gallery1/01.jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The educational narrative is told through a series of single-page chapters, each detailing the very real complications at play in the ongoing effort to end the illegal act of killing elephants for their tusks. Despite the primary goal of driving sign-ups for a petition, the Viget team has done an artful job of balancing the immediacy that the omnipresent call-to-action presents against the more emotionally compelling, story-driven content. A nice touch in the experience was using <a href="http://open.convio.com/api/#main" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #ff5a14; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Convio Open's API</a> to allow the form submission to occur without the user ever having to leave the page they are currently on.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2014/06/net253gallery1/02.jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">To bring this all to life, the team used HTML, CSS andJavaScript, employing Sass, Backbone.js and the JavaScript compiler CoffeeScript. Yet, front and centre is the haunting art direction that compels you to stop and confront the emotional mission. The beautiful, edge-to-edge photography and magazine-like layout made the effort to build it responsively a challenge. Instead of starting with the desktop, the site was builtmobile-first. That allowed the design decisions to be purposefully considered for small-screens instead of acting as a watered down proxy of the desktop experience.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2014/06/net253gallery1/03.jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Words:</strong> <a href="http://www.chriscashdollar.com/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #ff5a14; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" target="_blank">Chris Cashdollar</a></div><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 10px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><em style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Christopher is vice president of design for Happy Cog and co-founder of PhilaMade. He educates clients on the benefits of a user-focused and research-driven design process. This article originally appeared in <a href="http://www.netmagazine.com/" style="background: transparent; border: 0px; color: #ff5a14; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">net magazine</a> issue 253.</em></div></div></div></div>
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<span class='fn'>WebDesign I Showcase This sleek site aims to protect the African elephant</span>
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<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><header style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 29.72222em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="submitted" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(229, 229, 229); border-bottom-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(229, 229, 229); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: 20px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; min-height: 63px; overflow: hidden; padding: 10px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><img alt="" class="imagecache imagecache-v2_article_image" height="300" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/imagecache/v2_article_image/articles/article/2011/10/art193tutillustrator_original.jpg" style="border: 0px; display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 534.984375px;" title="" width="535" /></div></header><div class="content" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6875em; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 535px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><div class="copy" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.52381em; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Software</strong><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;"> </span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;">Illustrator and Photoshop CS3 or later</span></li><li><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Time needed</strong><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;"> </span><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;">4-5 hours</span></li><li><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Skills</strong></li></ul><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;">-Create abstract vector blends</span><br style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;" /><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;">-Apply grids to your work</span><br style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;" /><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit;">-Utilise Smart Objects and Layer Styles</span><br /><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">We all know deadlines are challenging: not only do you have monetary issues to deal with, but also your precious time. That’s why establishing a practical, efficient workflow is essential in preventing your workload becoming unmanageable.<br /><br />Like many creatives, I tend to use my downtime for experimentation and learning new skills. During this process I like to create my own library of graphic assets to accommodate my stock images, or indeed any other pieces of design shrapnel I have lying around that I can potentially repurpose in my work. Whether it’s vector experimentation in Illustrator, manipulation in Photoshop or tinkering around with a 3D application, if I make something interesting then I’ll categorise it and keep it in a folder for later repurposing. This technique can save a huge amount of time for those jobs when you might not have the luxury of creating everything from scratch.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/01(30).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">01</strong> Select a portrait image, ensure the dimensions work in an A4 document in Illustrator and save the file. This image will update itself later on, after you’ve made the relevant adjustments in Photoshop. You can use the Clipping Mask function to test that the composition works and lock off your layout. It’s a good idea to make use of the layers in Photoshop – one for your placeholder image, one for your grid and another for your typography or any other graphic images you might want to use.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/02(26).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">02</strong> Open your placeholder image in Photoshop, make a new document and select International Paper in the preset drop-down menu. Choose A4 for the paper size and select Transparent Background and 300dpi resolution. Next, drag your placeholder image into your new document, and position and scale to match your Illustrator file. Once this is done make a new adjustment layer, select Hue and Saturation and drop your Saturation slider all the way down, draining all the colour.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/03(25).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">03</strong> Next we’re going to draw a shape around the facial area with the Pen tool. Adjust the Bézier handles until you have a rounded, organic shape, then double-click on the path and give it a name. Ctrl/Cmd+Alt/Opt+click on the path to make your selection, then hit Backspace or Delete to punch out your selection shape.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/04(24).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">04</strong> Double-click the layer to bring up your Layer Style menu, and select Bevel And Emboss. Choose Inner Bevel from the Style drop-down, set Technique to Smooth and Direction to Up. Under the Shading Options, drag around in the Global Light option, and with Preview selected you should be able to quickly match the lighting of your photo. Your image has an embossed frame as a result of the Layer style, so use the Transform tool to scale up your image very slightly to hide the embossed edge, and save your .psd.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/05(22).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">05</strong> In Illustrator, draw two curves to blend between. Remember to go to the Object drop-down and select Blend Options and Specified Steps. Push this up as high as you want – or as your computer can handle: at least 200 steps should yield the desired result. The key to getting an interesting look is to have a white and black keyline fill on your curves so that when you make the blend you get a gradient result.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/06(16).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">06</strong> Once you’ve made the blend you can double-click the first or second curve between which the blend is taking place. You should now see a grey dialog box indicating that you’re in a layered state. Select your Warp tool (you can hold Alt/Opt and drag to give a bigger brush size) and drag over the curve to sculpt interesting results that will almost give the look of a 3D surface.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/07(12).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">07</strong> Proceed with warping and deforming the curve on both blend curves until you finish with a result you’re happy with. Double-click the curve once more, or click the back arrow in the top left dialog to return to the object’s altered blend result.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/08(7).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">08</strong> Copy and paste this shape into your Photoshop document. Then select Pixels from the dialog box for a destructive result that rasterises the object to the size of your Photoshop document, or alternatively choose Smart Objects for a non-destructive placement. This means that if you double-click the smart object and make adjustments in Illustrator, once you return to Photoshop the result will automatically refresh in the same positioning. Transform and position the blend object under your face layer until you’re pleased with the composition.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/09(7).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">09</strong> Use the Type tool to create your numeral, letter or special character layer behind the face layer, then proceed to scale it up with the Transform tool (Ctrl/Cmd+T) and position according to your composition. Next, double-click the type layer to access the gradient layer style, use the linear gradient and drop the opacity to around 20 or 30 per cent. This breaks the flat colour of the white surface to fake a more 3D appearance. This is where you can start to utilise images from your own library to make it more individualistic – I’ve also positioned some mountains toward the top.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/10(7).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">10</strong> Next select your Brush tool and increase the size – I used 800 pixels. Make a new layer and name it ‘Inside head shade’, then paint the drop shadow until you’re pleased with the results. You can always come back to control the opacity or blending mode, but I’ve kept mine standard.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/11(5).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">11</strong> I added the doves above the numeral layer by making a duplicate and selecting Preserve Transparency on the layer, then filling it black to look like a silhouette. I dropped the opacity to 10 per cent and added a Gaussian Blur to soften the edges. Use the Transform tool to scale the drop shadow down and position it favourably to match the lighting of your shot. I usually hold Ctrl/Cmd during the transform to manipulate the handles just slightly, adding perspective. The white flowing lines were drawn in Illustrator with the Pencil tool, and I selected a dashed line under the Stroke Option box.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/12(4).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">12</strong> I then dropped in some stock images of liquid, which I strung together to form this composite – it’s actually white milk so I selected Levels (Ctrl/Cmd+L) and used the middle handle to grade the white to black. I then used the Smudge tool to fake the depth of field (out of focus) and to give it a sense of motion. Again, get creative with whatever you have lying around in your archive – experiment with what you have. I repeated the previous step when creating the drop shadow for the liquid.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/13(4).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">13</strong> Next I utilised some cloud images that I shot on my Canon 550D. I used the Clone tool to build up the hard edges with varying transparency settings so that I would have a believable soft edge in my composite. There’s plenty of room for experimentation here, so don’t be afraid to keep adding layers. Once you’re happy with your image, save the layered .psd file and proceed to flatten your composite to save out a still image. If, like me, you kept your image monochromatic then save out your final placeholder image as Grayscale, as opposed to RGB or CMYK, because this will save you significant image size. Remember to keep your placeholder image and Illustrator file in the same folder, because of the way Illustrator references files.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 535px;"><img alt="" src="http://media.creativebloq.futurecdn.net/sites/creativebloq.com/files/images/2013/Jenny/14(4).jpg" style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); display: block; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 5px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 535px;" /></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">14</strong> Return to your Illustrator document. You will notice Illustrator prompts you to update the image because you have made changes to the original proxy image saved in step one. With your adjusted image in position, draw a box the same size as your A4 image with the Rectangle tool, then go to Object menu>Path>Split Into Grid. In the dialog box select Preview so you can see row and column adjustments update as you input them. There’s room for experimentation here too – I find the 4x8 grid very flexible for large or small amounts of type. Lock image and grid layers and move over to your type layer.</div><figure class="captioned-image" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; width: 615px;"></figure><div style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 30.600000381469727px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px 25px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">15</strong> With your type layer selected, click on the Type tool and enter your headline and body copy. As you can see, I use the grid to dictate my type formatting. You’ll also notice that I’ve used white and red lines as spacers, using the same grid – this adds more of a dynamic look to your composition as well as adding to the overall cohesion of the typography. It gives structure and almost solidifies the negative space, holding the type together.</div></div></div></div>
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Luxembourg, we have a problem: Where have the Advocates General gone?
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<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjztBFPkr813LH_Zh5aAKsUWilSZkuK-fo2Cil3aMArl9fOgf07j7zpXX-GKJNuRKMXg-W7tx7Ntq1T8ZRZzfZ6DgToDsFUDF3hzdWXaAxHfgJJnhmK4bGR74jobpW0Id9ajXwLyDt5Sao/s1600/harvey-specter-mike-ross-quote.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="225" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjztBFPkr813LH_Zh5aAKsUWilSZkuK-fo2Cil3aMArl9fOgf07j7zpXX-GKJNuRKMXg-W7tx7Ntq1T8ZRZzfZ6DgToDsFUDF3hzdWXaAxHfgJJnhmK4bGR74jobpW0Id9ajXwLyDt5Sao/s1600/harvey-specter-mike-ross-quote.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: small;">... Or that I need you at all?</span></i></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">What is the story with the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), its references for a preliminary ruling, and what looks like a sentiment of increasing uneasiness of the Court towards its Advocates Generals, at least in the area of copyright?<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Over the past few months the CJEU has ruled on key copyright issues, that spanned from the scope of exclusive rights (Case C-466/12 <i><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=147847&pageIndex=0&doclang=en&mode=lst&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=384794">Svensson</a> </i><span style="color: red;">[</span></span><b style="background-color: #fffffc; font-family: Trebuchet, 'Trebuchet MS', Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="color: red;"><a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/02/breaking-news-cjeu-in-svensson-says.html">here</a>, <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/02/early-thoughts-on-svensson.html">here</a>, <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/02/post-svensson-stress-disorder-1-does-it.html">here</a>, <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/03/post-svensson-stress-disorder-2-what.html">here</a> and<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.it/2014/05/does-google-data-protection-ruling-mean.html">here</a>]</span></span></b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">; Case C-351/12 <i><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=148388&pageIndex=0&doclang=en&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=242685">OSA</a> </i><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/02/cjeu-says-that-spas-must-pay-copyright.html">here</a> and <a href="http://jiplp.blogspot.co.uk/2014/05/cjeu-on-communication-to-public-and.html">here</a>]</span>) and related exceptions and limitations (Case C-435/12 <i><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=150786&pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=497243">ACI Adam</a><b><span style="color: red;"> </span></b></i><b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/04/breaking-news-cjeu-says-that-private.html">here</a> and <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/04/what-does-aci-adam-decision-mean-for.html">here</a>]</span></b>; Case C-360/13 <i><a href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:62013CJ0360&qid=1401959911292&from=EN">Public Relations Consultants Association</a> </i><b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/06/breaking-news-cjeu-says-that-you-can.html">here</a>]</span></b>) to enforcement (Case C-170/12 <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=142613&pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=3881" style="font-style: italic;">Pinckney</a><i> </i><b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2013/10/breaking-news-pinckney-judgment-just.html">here</a>, <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2013/10/intention-to-target-is-dead-long-live.html">here</a> and <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2013/10/still-on-pinckney-cjeu-offline.html">here</a>]</span></b></span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">; Case C-387/12 </span><i><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=150288&pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=lst&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=47405">Hi Hotel</a> </i><b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/04/hi-hotel-cjeu-rules-on-copyright.html">here</a>]</span></b>; Case C-314/12 <i><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?doclang=EN&text=&pageIndex=1&part=1&mode=lst&docid=149924&occ=first&dir=&cid=516813">UPC Telekabel</a> </i><b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/03/breaking-news-cjeu-says-that-blocking.html">here</a>]</span></b>), and everything in between, including the evergreen (because still highly unclear) database right (Case C-202/12 <i><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=145914&pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=lst&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=582997">Innoweb</a> </i><b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2013/12/stepping-on-gaspedaal-cjeu-rules-on-re.html">here</a>]</span></b>). <o:p></o:p></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">What most of these cases had in common was the role – or better: lack thereof – of Advocates General. The CJEU either departed significantly from their Opinions or ruled without seeking one in the first place. </span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">The former is possible because <span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">Opinions of Advocates General are not binding on the CJEU. The Court made this eloquently clear in recent references that required consideration of controversial issues, such as the criteria for determining jurisdiction in case of alleged online infringements (<i>Pinckney</i>) or the requirements of blocking injunctions (<i>UPC Telekabel</i>). </span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><br /></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDaMF8FebxCdqd3F4cK-uasgGBfAwQoJj19jjL9muoJ3qsrnjeG5kkiQnBBJJA9T2M8HhCEbFS-Zw7wf9aM3qMQwk-JhcQDW8SCM5mx3w1BamkhVCQPyLx8yz2E6548EtjxjdVRQLxPTs/s1600/snob-cat-1382391312_b.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDaMF8FebxCdqd3F4cK-uasgGBfAwQoJj19jjL9muoJ3qsrnjeG5kkiQnBBJJA9T2M8HhCEbFS-Zw7wf9aM3qMQwk-JhcQDW8SCM5mx3w1BamkhVCQPyLx8yz2E6548EtjxjdVRQLxPTs/s1600/snob-cat-1382391312_b.jpg" width="200" /></a></div><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">The latter is expressly allowed by Article 20 of the Court’s </span><a href="http://curia.europa.eu/jcms/upload/docs/application/pdf/2008-09/statut_2008-09-25_17-29-58_783.pdf" style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Statute</a><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"> in those instances that raise “</span><i style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">no new point of law</i><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">”. This was the case, for instance, of </span><i style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Svensson</i><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">, </span><i style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Public Relations Consultants Association</i><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">, </span><i style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Hi Hotel</i><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">, and </span><i style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">Innoweb</i><span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">. In general terms, the CJEU has increasingly reverted to this possibility, as the 2013 Annual CJEU <a href="http://curia.europa.eu/jcms/upload/docs/application/pdf/2014-03/en_version_provisoire_web.pdf">Report</a> made clear together with the fact that in that year t</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">he number of references for a preliminary ruling was 33% higher than 2009.</span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><br /></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">By not seeking the Opinion of an Advocate General, the CJEU implied that there was no need for a detailed analysis of the legal aspects of the case at hand. By departing from the Opinion sought, the CJEU showed that it did not share the legal analysis conducted by the designated Advocate General. Either way, the CJEU appeared to suggest that it knew better than its Advocates General.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">What appears like an emerging trend may thus prompt a specific question: Have Advocates General and their Opinions become a waste of time and resources in this area of the law?<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2AVDeNARyOq7jHtj5uHxa1gCQfksvWZNDlLYVqonLxXmFUNaOcvj9RMJexGwz4BUn7Y8R3CpDi_9Yt6EzwuhOmsw4GChV44ivBvuFKVmV2liLl8S6oaon2m_IVK1ngvMICYiz7WbOw8I/s1600/Not-that-specialist2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2AVDeNARyOq7jHtj5uHxa1gCQfksvWZNDlLYVqonLxXmFUNaOcvj9RMJexGwz4BUn7Y8R3CpDi_9Yt6EzwuhOmsw4GChV44ivBvuFKVmV2liLl8S6oaon2m_IVK1ngvMICYiz7WbOw8I/s1600/Not-that-specialist2.jpg" width="210" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Still adequate?</span></i></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">It is unlikely that the response is that copyright is an “easy” area of the law or the issues it has been presenting recently do not require much thought. </span></span><br /><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Was it straightforward to say that hyperlinking falls outwith the scope of copyright protection? Was it easy to determine that the courts of a given Member States have jurisdiction to hear cases of alleged online copyright infringements just because the website where allegedly infringing content is available can be accessed from that particular territory? Was it so clear that the database right might come into question when operating a meta search engine?<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">One may wonder whether all this, instead, may be a consequence of the fact that, </span>similarly to the judges of the Court,<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"> Advocates General are not IP and copyright specialists. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">W</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">ould the statistics on Advocates General and their Opinions change at all if there were (more) subject specialists among them and – possibly – also among the judges of the Court? What if, elaborating upon Article 252 of the <a href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:12012E/TXT">Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union</a>,</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"> the duty of Advocates General, acting with complete impartiality and independence, was to make, in open court, reasoned submissions on cases which, in accordance with the Statute of the Court, require not just their involvement, but also their specific competence?</span></span></div><br /><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Opinions of Advocates General are usually more thoughtful than subsequent judgments, especially where the Court agrees with the Opinion. But when it comes to copyright, what is and – most importantly – should be the role of Advocates General? Is #saveourAGs the answer (and relevant hashtag of course)? If so, how can this be done?<o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><i><br /></i></span></span></div><div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;"><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">NOTE: <i>This post is a forthcoming Editorial for the </i><a href="http://jiplp.oxfordjournals.org/">Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice</a><i> which - incidentally - has also a <a href="http://jiplp.blogspot.co.uk/">blog</a> and Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/JIPLP">account</a>.</i></span></span></div></div>
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<span class='fn'>Luxembourg, we have a problem: Where have the Advocates General gone? </span>
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Xenotix xBOT - A Cross Platform PoC Bot that abuse certain Google
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<div class='entry-meta'><div class='meta-item meta-author'>By <span class='vcard author'><span class='fn'><a class='g-profile' href='' rel='author' title='0x000216'>0x000216</a></span></span></div><div class='meta-item meta-rtime'><span class='eta'></span>Read</div><div class='meta-item meta-comments'><a href='https://nexus-decode.blogspot.com/2014/06/xenotix-xbot-cross-platform-poc-bot.html#comments'>0 Comments</a></div></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKrkf_ssRGZgebmwWsBxFxjp82PoPVrW8Ws1y1VP5_9I7cK4pJF1r0G2JvO0LdBKx8sermGg7dtNOIxz7kZ-8xFo6m7ft0_LS15nUHPKTKvyOK3oqYreSQSKxX7llVRMC4KA8OQGHKCP4/s1600/Xenotix+xBOT.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="346" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKrkf_ssRGZgebmwWsBxFxjp82PoPVrW8Ws1y1VP5_9I7cK4pJF1r0G2JvO0LdBKx8sermGg7dtNOIxz7kZ-8xFo6m7ft0_LS15nUHPKTKvyOK3oqYreSQSKxX7llVRMC4KA8OQGHKCP4/s1600/Xenotix+xBOT.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><div style="text-align: justify;">Xenotix xBOT is a proof of concept cross platform (Linux, Windows, Mac) bot written in Python that abuse certain Google Services to implement Command & Control Center for the botnet. The Google Apps Data API, Google Forms and Google Spreadsheet is abused to implement C2 for a bot network. The Google Forms can act as the C2 for a bot network. All the entries to the Google Form are send to an attached Spreadsheet. Here we can implement a bot that will listen to the Google Data API URL and extract the commands and later send back the response via the same Form. The Google Data API allows us to fetch the contents of a published spreadsheet in a variety of formats. The spreadsheet feeds are fetched in RSS format and will parsed. For implementing the bot we will parse through the source, fetch the commands and do the corresponding operations. xBOT’s communication is encrypted as it uses Google’s own SSL connection and is nowhere affected by any firewalls as it works at Application layer. The botnet’s commands and responses are encrypted with SSL from Google Itself making it harder to sniff the bot’s communications in the network. It is a prototype bot with the bare minimum features of a Typical Bot. The intention of this tool is to give an idea about how Google API’s can be abused for Botnet Implementation.</div><a name="more"></a><br /><div style="text-align: justify;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 32px; font-weight: bold;">xBOT COMMANDS</span></div><ul class="task-list"><li style="text-align: justify;">xSYSINFO : Get System Information</li><li style="text-align: justify;">EXECUTE : Execute a passive system command</li><li style="text-align: justify;">xDOWNLOAD : Download a file from an URL</li><li style="text-align: justify;">xUPLOAD : Upload a file</li><li style="text-align: justify;">xNETWORK : Get network information</li><li style="text-align: justify;">xPORTSCAN : Run a Portscan</li><li style="text-align: justify;">xSCREENSHOT : Grab a Screenshot</li><li style="text-align: justify;">xKILL : Kill and Remove the xBOT.</li></ul><div><br /></div><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://github.com/ajinabraham/Xenotix-xBOT" target="_blank"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-large;">Download Xenotix xBOT</span></b></a></div>
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Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux
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<div class='entry-meta'><div class='meta-item meta-author'>By <span class='vcard author'><span class='fn'><a class='g-profile' href='' rel='author' title='0x000216'>0x000216</a></span></span></div><div class='meta-item meta-rtime'><span class='eta'></span>Read</div><div class='meta-item meta-comments'><a href='https://nexus-decode.blogspot.com/2014/06/tutorial-scanning-website-dengan-vega.html#comments'>0 Comments</a></div></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTd2qr-ea0Dq0F6olSLTiUrAzbnwgYQ7YQsfNC8J1PHId9KQCBv4LqBG2rP5enacTNQTlqASDueZ8Ls8nemcBd8-OducMbazcg-LL2pOWagSalzTqn8AFcPKSEky0kZ-VHjprpQO2o-0o/s1600/vega.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="238" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTd2qr-ea0Dq0F6olSLTiUrAzbnwgYQ7YQsfNC8J1PHId9KQCBv4LqBG2rP5enacTNQTlqASDueZ8Ls8nemcBd8-OducMbazcg-LL2pOWagSalzTqn8AFcPKSEky0kZ-VHjprpQO2o-0o/s1600/vega.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="320" /></a></div><br /><b>Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux - </b>Vega adalah scanner gratis dan open source dan platform penetration test untuk menguji keamanan aplikasi web. Vega dapat membantu Anda menemukan dan memvalidasi SQL Injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), mengungkapkan informasi sensitif, dan kerentanan lainnya. Scanner ini ditulis dalam bahasa Java, yang berbasis GUI, dan dapat berjalan pada Linux, OS X, dan Windows. oke kali ini saya akan memberikan <i>Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux</i>.<br /><span style="color: blue;"><br /></span><br /><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span style="color: blue;">Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux</span></b></span><br /><br /><br />pertama hal yang harus di lakukan adalah membuka aplikasi Vega Web Vulnerability Scanner dengan cara Klik menu <span style="color: red;"><span style="color: blue;">Applications > Kali Linux > Web Application > Web Vulnerability Scanner </span>></span> <span style="color: red;">Vega</span><br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6JIdzYWLbwz12eYRyHt1KeTXklOmHsl4LrYCOLuDOoWQaL8RBhb13yJomG1ViSUmhUbka9uwGrFDZZ1k95Iw25OI2Xae3__OGOx14HIqpDdWYfQOnhfxIWY5qzniYO6lHGlVxsIc5qY0/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:50:41.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6JIdzYWLbwz12eYRyHt1KeTXklOmHsl4LrYCOLuDOoWQaL8RBhb13yJomG1ViSUmhUbka9uwGrFDZZ1k95Iw25OI2Xae3__OGOx14HIqpDdWYfQOnhfxIWY5qzniYO6lHGlVxsIc5qY0/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:50:41.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br /><br />setelah terbuka aplikasi Vega nya kita akan melihat workspace atau halaman kerja dari aplikasi ini banyak sekali command gui di aplikasi ini karna kita ingin cek vulnerability dari web atau bug atau celah web maka langkah yang harus kita lakukan adalah klik add di pojok kiri atas lalu masukan <i>s</i><i>ite yang ingin kita check bug nya</i><br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3SaKCNzfCNqEhe1XBFK7447bKMqVY80_AuQMUzMO73gZb0e7PshQlUWhemV8BICiut0J34tQrtYJTqRsjnKEqqi3W54WbkfHMvJaAhcUHj73A6i4_4-ltlt8vEM0mjkrVGZd0g02Lcuo/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:20:49.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3SaKCNzfCNqEhe1XBFK7447bKMqVY80_AuQMUzMO73gZb0e7PshQlUWhemV8BICiut0J34tQrtYJTqRsjnKEqqi3W54WbkfHMvJaAhcUHj73A6i4_4-ltlt8vEM0mjkrVGZd0g02Lcuo/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:20:49.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br />lalu jka sudah klik next disini kita bisa memilih tipe scanning nya sesuai selera tinggal di ganti saja di Injection Modules nya disitu ada pilihannya karena saya tidak akan mengganti optionnya maka saya biarkan default saja seperti itu<br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjKtIy5UfYcN_hd2Fgv8mkfn9DseGj-iVgYR5OhmESDQP8k4YVwJb1pzAN5_n0GXtrG50fzIz6c5AriMREcwD1YnacCF-EtpbLkG7aXYBr9w3QuiYpe10hZFLA5IYeeTAtV_Ig8UlDa1E/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:21:28.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjKtIy5UfYcN_hd2Fgv8mkfn9DseGj-iVgYR5OhmESDQP8k4YVwJb1pzAN5_n0GXtrG50fzIz6c5AriMREcwD1YnacCF-EtpbLkG7aXYBr9w3QuiYpe10hZFLA5IYeeTAtV_Ig8UlDa1E/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:21:28.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br />lalu kita klik next lagi<br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMaFpaFMeYDSa1vXnFmn_xoD_WHREqh3sYvtbk9yasGsVJf-G3wusIrIceYWBsQuH1fdKxTvBOABltoupiBS9JwJWhoPo9hS_vV6JmFQVDp_nXeEMeHedT-1T9eO0hB1Z4ITWzipB17uc/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:21:43.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMaFpaFMeYDSa1vXnFmn_xoD_WHREqh3sYvtbk9yasGsVJf-G3wusIrIceYWBsQuH1fdKxTvBOABltoupiBS9JwJWhoPo9hS_vV6JmFQVDp_nXeEMeHedT-1T9eO0hB1Z4ITWzipB17uc/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:21:43.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br />setelah itu klik<b> finish</b> maka akan terlihat paramater untuk scanning kita kali ini<br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjq3dQ91Tq_G5EhzgNbd7hg3pRdhqPQVhLnKaMc3Iq7jGwgAhdlBANuaS1Ot8LnMxDsqnQiC4CEQb336gtJXfYxYYkXRSRrG24Aj_ht2remmhVr-yQcoJQMU8U2ErjU3fpppnI4VS3OFeE/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:22:17.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjq3dQ91Tq_G5EhzgNbd7hg3pRdhqPQVhLnKaMc3Iq7jGwgAhdlBANuaS1Ot8LnMxDsqnQiC4CEQb336gtJXfYxYYkXRSRrG24Aj_ht2remmhVr-yQcoJQMU8U2ErjU3fpppnI4VS3OFeE/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:22:17.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br />setelah itu Vega akan memulai Scanning tunggu beberapa saat sampai Vega selesai scanning tunggu sampai selesai biasanya lebih dari 5 menit<br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigsi6XAk3sbaZmafunaVILyx5NHSmP_gyg0lDhh10IXlo_2mXtIqVjSLuf3Mnu4PlAKNd_nJiPB7PQ_GgfxQ2UkADz6SS6uftXwMNLeU1sUVboAcsameq5K3qxE0i1aYPOmXiGSn4mAb4/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:25:58.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigsi6XAk3sbaZmafunaVILyx5NHSmP_gyg0lDhh10IXlo_2mXtIqVjSLuf3Mnu4PlAKNd_nJiPB7PQ_GgfxQ2UkADz6SS6uftXwMNLeU1sUVboAcsameq5K3qxE0i1aYPOmXiGSn4mAb4/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:25:58.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br />Setalah itu akan terlihat banyak bug dari website tersebut seperti SQL Injection, Cross Site Scripting dan masih banyak bug tergantung dari web lainnya<br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2J_J3MP1r-CUEhkHDrkCFJTzR8Mc3DfxLB4ZUZ7oFyFoHf__TaRMAVJKpdbwWbr22dVUqwJ_0UEJRx17llTz6YJSIt3Zz7lHE_Ua0qQcDl6LZFGuDUR3NmAYE8bXec58kfbBqwTyQKH4/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:30:23.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2J_J3MP1r-CUEhkHDrkCFJTzR8Mc3DfxLB4ZUZ7oFyFoHf__TaRMAVJKpdbwWbr22dVUqwJ_0UEJRx17llTz6YJSIt3Zz7lHE_Ua0qQcDl6LZFGuDUR3NmAYE8bXec58kfbBqwTyQKH4/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:30:23.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br />lalu coba kita cek bug SQL Injection dengan XSS nya dengan cara copy paramater bug nya ke addres bar dan lihat web tersebut benar benar Vuln SQLI berarti Vega sudah menjalankan tugas nya dengan benar langkah selanjutnya bila anda ingin mengexploitasi web tersebut bisa liha tutorial nya disini <a href="http://www.kalilinuxindonesia.com/2014/06/tutorial-sql-injection-dengan-sqlmap.html">Tutorial SQl Injection Dengan Sqlmap Kali Linux</a><br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisQQl2LOzNMGNv1CSIPPwcjSNB38RoVVSj5tCwen39OVS6DG_1oWErMo7x_eatkgh6LYwJaxkvlTJeTf6jBtDWuJOuL3rG1JB0e5WrMsp3jav0vTWPk6yTyLqnYH0PkYTcfCS3KVhvA8Y/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:32:39.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisQQl2LOzNMGNv1CSIPPwcjSNB38RoVVSj5tCwen39OVS6DG_1oWErMo7x_eatkgh6LYwJaxkvlTJeTf6jBtDWuJOuL3rG1JB0e5WrMsp3jav0vTWPk6yTyLqnYH0PkYTcfCS3KVhvA8Y/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:32:39.png" width="640" /></a></div><br />lalu kita coba check celah Cross Site Scripting atau XSS nya dengan cara copy parameter bug yang kita dapat tadi ke browser lalu tambahkan script atau perintah exploitasi dengan XSS disini saya hanya simple saja sebagai contoh dan lihat XSS, berhasil lagi lagi Vega berhasil menjalankan tugas nya lagi<br /><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhE1TuNlpzkzt3zRApzLR4Zne5TowCoqNTo5qgtK2mKeVwp7FAi7ZOzItN3tyWqzRL4GR_hCbD-EMtl7JfrVjiYeVcYtWLTms-mjEAveRNyEuvRwSlF9RLOsmnulC6BRC8pL6UQmqJvbW4/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:34:31.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" border="0" height="358" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhE1TuNlpzkzt3zRApzLR4Zne5TowCoqNTo5qgtK2mKeVwp7FAi7ZOzItN3tyWqzRL4GR_hCbD-EMtl7JfrVjiYeVcYtWLTms-mjEAveRNyEuvRwSlF9RLOsmnulC6BRC8pL6UQmqJvbW4/s1600/Screenshot+-+060914+-+18:34:31.png" title="Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux" width="640" /></a></div><br />sekian dulu tutorial kali ini mengenai <b>Tutorial Scanning Website Dengan Vega Kali Linux</b> semoga bermanfaat bagi kalian semua dan ingat kalau ada penyalahgunaan dari tutorial ini itu diluar tanggung jawab saya gunakan ilmu dengan sebaik baiknya sekian dan<br /><span style="color: red;"><u><i>Terimakasih</i></u></span><br /><br />
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Snoopy - A distributed tracking and data interception framework
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<div class='entry-meta'><div class='meta-item meta-author'>By <span class='vcard author'><span class='fn'><a class='g-profile' href='' rel='author' title='0x000216'>0x000216</a></span></span></div><div class='meta-item meta-rtime'><span class='eta'></span>Read</div><div class='meta-item meta-comments'><a href='https://nexus-decode.blogspot.com/2014/06/snoopy-distributed-tracking-and-data.html#comments'>0 Comments</a></div></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4qPJcUk65CMIXf1q5tDO3w-4isTpwKKVFf1dYhHUPoI-RC5NOMJE0-qSqKJYPfKv3koRbKFv2LXIFlL6P_48_tJyFPMhNNlwxpnzAty4p0u7NXYpp1rVhHAd6vKM8WmJ7YVLFJFGFpOg/s1600/snoopy.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4qPJcUk65CMIXf1q5tDO3w-4isTpwKKVFf1dYhHUPoI-RC5NOMJE0-qSqKJYPfKv3koRbKFv2LXIFlL6P_48_tJyFPMhNNlwxpnzAty4p0u7NXYpp1rVhHAd6vKM8WmJ7YVLFJFGFpOg/s1600/snoopy.png" width="488" /></a></div><br /><div style="text-align: justify;"><em><strong>Snoopy</strong></em> is a distributed tracking and profiling framework which can perform interesting tracking and profiling of mobile users through the use of WiFi.</div><br /><div style="text-align: justify;">There have been recent initiatives from numerous governments to legalise the monitoring of citizens’ Internet based communications (web sites visited, emails, social media) under the guise of anti-terrorism.<br /><a name="more"></a></div><br /><div style="text-align: justify;">Several private organisations have developed technologies claiming to facilitate the analysis of collected data with the goal of identifying undesirable activities. Whether such technologies are used to identify such activities, or rather to profile all citizens, is open to debate. Budgets, technical resources, and PhD level staff are plentiful in this sphere. This inspired the goal of the Snoopy project: with the limited time and resources of a few technical minds could we create our own distributed tracking and data interception framework with functionality for simple analysis of collected data.</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Snoopy consists of four components:</strong></div><ul><li style="text-align: justify;">Client software (aka Snoopy Drone software)</li><li style="text-align: justify;">Server software</li><li style="text-align: justify;">Web interface</li><li style="text-align: justify;">Maltego transforms</li></ul><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Plug-ins</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify;">Plug-ins consist of two parts:</div><ul><li style="text-align: justify;">Back-end (data providing) part, written in Python</li><li style="text-align: justify;">Front-end (displaying) part, written in JavaScript (optional)</li></ul><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Requirements</strong></div><ul><li style="text-align: justify;">Ubuntu 12.04 LTS 32bit online server</li><li style="text-align: justify;">One or more Linux based client devices with internet connectivity and a WiFi device supporting injection drivers. We’d recommend the Nokia N900.</li><li style="text-align: justify;">A copy of Maltego Radium</li></ul><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Web Interface: </strong>You can access the web interface via http://yoursnoopyserver:5000/. You can write your own data exploration plugins. Check the Appendix of the README file for more info on that.</div><br /><br /><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://github.com/sensepost/Snoopy" target="_blank"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-large;">Download Snoopy</span></b></a></div>
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<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrOaGg8W1aC5tBvA1vRD-0v33n4Rj5OSWarK-jTDFMe0F1E0NRAOQ7br7g4pAQ4939PmZQ3UHdXuNXfn_DLV4HkXUr1rCgySELrrX3OjWGRBEkE7q5tSXtCt0VzZa1z-UFshMUBIyygoE/s1600/terminator.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrOaGg8W1aC5tBvA1vRD-0v33n4Rj5OSWarK-jTDFMe0F1E0NRAOQ7br7g4pAQ4939PmZQ3UHdXuNXfn_DLV4HkXUr1rCgySELrrX3OjWGRBEkE7q5tSXtCt0VzZa1z-UFshMUBIyygoE/s1600/terminator.jpg" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><i><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: small;">Probably sooner <br />than expected</span></i></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Via Katfriend and 1709 Blog team member <a href="http://www.olswang.com/people/j/john-enser">John Enser</a> (Olswang LLP) comes the exciting news that proposed UK copyright exceptions for private copying, parody caricature and pastiche, and broader quotation are back and scheduled for entry into force on 1 October 2014.</span><br /><span style="background-color: white; color: #0b0c0c; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><br /></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #0b0c0c; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">This morning new draft Statutory Instruments on </span><a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2014/9780111116036/pdfs/ukdsi_9780111116036_en.pdf?page=2" style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">private copying</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #0b0c0c; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">, and </span><a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2014/9780111116029/pdfs/ukdsi_9780111116029_en.pdf?page=2" style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;">quotation and parody</a><span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"><span style="color: #0b0c0c;"> have been in fact released. They supersede former draft exceptions </span><span style="color: red; font-weight: bold;">[<a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2014/9780111112700">here</a> and <a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2014/9780111112717">here</a>; but are there significant changes?]</span>.<span style="color: red; font-weight: bold;"> </span></span><br /><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Readers will <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/06/the-dawn-of-new-era-new-uk-copyright.html">remember</a> that on 1 June last a bunch of new exceptions - including those for <a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2014/1385/introduction/made">public administration</a>, <a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2014/1372/made/data.pdf">research education libraries and archives</a>, and <a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2014/1384/contents/made">disability</a> - entered into force, but not those mentioned above. </span><br /><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;">Following fear that such exceptions had been actually pulled by UK Government <b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/05/two-copyright-exceptions-missing-did.html">here</a> and <a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/05/private-copying-parody-and-quotation.html">here</a>]</span></b>, <span style="background-color: #fffffc;">IP Minister</span><span class="apple-converted-space" style="background-color: #fffffc;"> </span><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/people/viscount-younger-of-leckie" style="background-color: #fffffc; color: #05519e;">Lord Younger</a> <span style="background-color: #fffffc;">released a</span><span class="apple-converted-space" style="background-color: #fffffc;"> </span><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/progress-of-the-exceptions-to-copyright-regulations" style="background-color: #fffffc; color: #215670;">statement</a><span style="background-color: #fffffc;"> <b><span style="color: red;">[<a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/05/breaking-ip-minister-confirms-that.html">here</a>] </span></b>confirming that proposed</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #0b0c0c;"><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>private copying,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>parody caricature and pastiche<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="background-color: white;"><b style="color: red;">[</b><a href="http://ipkitten.blogspot.co.uk/2014/05/a-matter-of-intended-or-actual-laugh_31.html" style="color: red; font-weight: bold;">here</a><b style="color: red;">] </b>and broader quotation</span><span class="apple-converted-space" style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #0b0c0c;"> would be discussed further by the Scrutiny Committee and implemented later than</span></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #0b0c0c;"> 1 June 2014.</span></span><br /><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #0b0c0c;"><br /></span></span><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; color: #0b0c0c;">Let's see what happens now.</span></span></div>
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seconds: "a few seconds",
minute: "%d minute",
minutes: "%d mins",
hour: "%d hour",
hours: "%d hrs",
day: "%d day",
days: "%d days",
month: "month",
months: "%d months",
year: "%d year",
years: "%d years",
wordSeparator: " ",
numbers: []
}
},
inWords: function(t) {
function l(r, i) {
var s = e.isFunction(r) ? r(i, t) : r;
var o = n.numbers && n.numbers[i] || i;
return s.replace(/%d/i, o)
}
if (!this.settings.allowPast && !this.settings.allowFuture) {
throw "timeago allowPast and allowFuture settings can not both be set to false."
}
var n = this.settings.strings;
var r = n.prefixAgo;
var i = n.suffixAgo;
if (this.settings.allowFuture) {
if (t < 0) {
r = n.prefixFromNow;
i = n.suffixFromNow
}
}
if (!this.settings.allowPast && t >= 0) {
return this.settings.strings.inPast
}
var s = Math.abs(t) / 1e3;
var o = s / 60;
var u = o / 60;
var a = u / 24;
var f = a / 365;
var c = s < 45 && l(n.seconds, Math.round(s)) || s < 90 && l(n.minute, 1) || o < 45 && l(n.minutes, Math.round(o)) || o < 90 && l(n.hour, 1) || u < 24 && l(n.hours, Math.round(u)) || u < 42 && l(n.day, 1) || a < 30 && l(n.days, Math.round(a)) || a < 45 && l(n.month, 1) || a < 365 && l(n.months, Math.round(a / 30)) || f < 1.5 && l(n.year, 1) || l(n.years, Math.round(f));
var h = n.wordSeparator || "";
if (n.wordSeparator === undefined) {
h = " "
}
return e.trim([r, c, i].join(h))
},
parse: function(t) {
var n = e.trim(t);
n = n.replace(/\.\d+/, "");
n = n.replace(/-/, "/").replace(/-/, "/");
n = n.replace(/T/, " ").replace(/Z/, " UTC");
n = n.replace(/([\+\-]\d\d)\:?(\d\d)/, " $1$2");
n = n.replace(/([\+\-]\d\d)$/, " $100");
return new Date(n)
},
datetime: function(n) {
var r = t.isTime(n) ? e(n).attr("datetime") : e(n).attr("title");
return t.parse(r)
},
isTime: function(t) {
return e(t).get(0).tagName.toLowerCase() === "time"
}
});
var n = {
init: function() {
var n = e.proxy(r, this);
n();
var i = t.settings;
if (i.refreshMillis > 0) {
this._timeagoInterval = setInterval(n, i.refreshMillis)
}
},
update: function(n) {
var i = t.parse(n);
e(this).data("timeago", {
datetime: i
});
if (t.settings.localeTitle) e(this).attr("title", i.toLocaleString());
r.apply(this)
},
updateFromDOM: function() {
e(this).data("timeago", {
datetime: t.parse(t.isTime(this) ? e(this).attr("datetime") : e(this).attr("title"))
});
r.apply(this)
},
dispose: function() {
if (this._timeagoInterval) {
window.clearInterval(this._timeagoInterval);
this._timeagoInterval = null
}
}
};
e.fn.timeago = function(e, t) {
var r = e ? n[e] : n.init;
if (!r) {
throw new Error("Unknown function name '" + e + "' for timeago")
}
this.each(function() {
r.call(this, t)
});
return this
};
document.createElement("abbr");
document.createElement("time")
});
// SelectNav
window.selectnav = function() {
"use strict";
var e = function(e, t) {
function c(e) {
var t;
if (!e) e = window.event;
if (e.target) t = e.target;
else if (e.srcElement) t = e.srcElement;
if (t.nodeType === 3) t = t.parentNode;
if (t.value) window.location.href = t.value
}
function h(e) {
var t = e.nodeName.toLowerCase();
return t === "ul" || t === "ol"
}
function p(e) {
for (var t = 1; document.getElementById("selectnav" + t); t++);
return e ? "selectnav" + t : "selectnav" + (t - 1)
}
function d(e) {
a++;
var t = e.children.length,
n = "",
l = "",
c = a - 1;
if (!t) {
return
}
if (c) {
while (c--) {
l += o
}
l += " "
}
for (var v = 0; v < t; v++) {
var m = e.children[v].children[0];
if (typeof m !== "undefined") {
var g = m.innerText || m.textContent;
var y = "";
if (r) {
y = m.className.search(r) !== -1 || m.parentNode.className.search(r) !== -1 ? f : ""
}
if (i && !y) {
y = m.href === document.URL ? f : ""
}
n += '<option value="' + m.href + '" ' + y + ">" + l + g + "</option>";
if (s) {
var b = e.children[v].children[1];
if (b && h(b)) {
n += d(b)
}
}
}
}
if (a === 1 && u) {
n = '<option value="">' + u + "</option>" + n
}
if (a === 1) {
n = '<select class="selectnav" id="' + p(true) + '">' + n + "</select>"
}
a--;
return n
}
e = document.getElementById(e);
if (!e) {
return
}
if (!h(e)) {
return
}
if (!("insertAdjacentHTML" in window.document.documentElement)) {
return
}
document.documentElement.className += " js";
var n = t || {},
r = n.activeclass || "active",
i = typeof n.autoselect === "boolean" ? n.autoselect : true,
s = typeof n.nested === "boolean" ? n.nested : true,
o = n.indent || "→",
u = n.label || "Menu",
a = 0,
f = " selected ";
e.insertAdjacentHTML("afterend", d(e));
var l = document.getElementById(p());
if (l.addEventListener) {
l.addEventListener("change", c)
}
if (l.attachEvent) {
l.attachEvent("onchange", c)
}
return l
};
return function(t, n) {
e(t, n)
}
}();
$(document).ready(function() {
selectnav('nav');
selectnav('nav1');
});
// Tabslet jQuery plugin
(function($, window, undefined) {
$.fn.tabslet = function(options) {
var defaults = {
mouseevent: "click",
attribute: "href",
animation: false,
autorotate: false,
pauseonhover: true,
delay: 500,
active: 1,
controls: {
prev: ".prev",
next: ".next"
}
};
var options = $.extend(defaults, options);
return this.each(function() {
var $this = $(this);
options.mouseevent = $this.data("mouseevent") || options.mouseevent;
options.attribute = $this.data("attribute") || options.attribute;
options.animation = $this.data("animation") || options.animation;
options.autorotate = $this.data("autorotate") || options.autorotate;
options.pauseonhover = $this.data("pauseonhover") || options.pauseonhover;
options.delay = $this.data("delay") || options.delay;
options.active = $this.data("active") || options.active;
$this.find("> div").hide();
$this.find("> div").eq(options.active - 1).show();
$this.find("> ul li").eq(options.active - 1).addClass("active");
var fn = eval(function() {
$(this).trigger("_before");
$this.find("> ul li").removeClass("active");
$(this).addClass("active");
$this.find("> div").hide();
var currentTab = $(this).find("a").attr(options.attribute);
if (options.animation) {
$this.find(currentTab).animate({
opacity: "show"
}, "slow", function() {
$(this).trigger("_after")
})
} else {
$this.find(currentTab).show();
$(this).trigger("_after")
}
return false
});
var init = eval("$this.find('> ul li')." + options.mouseevent + "(fn)");
init;
var elements = $this.find("> ul li"),
i = options.active - 1;
function forward() {
i = ++i % elements.length;
options.mouseevent == "hover" ? elements.eq(i).trigger("mouseover") : elements.eq(i).click();
var t = setTimeout(forward, options.delay);
$this.mouseover(function() {
if (options.pauseonhover) {
clearTimeout(t)
}
})
}
if (options.autorotate) {
setTimeout(forward, 0);
if (options.pauseonhover) {
$this.on("mouseleave", function() {
setTimeout(forward, 1000)
})
}
}
function move(direction) {
if (direction == "forward") {
i = ++i % elements.length
}
if (direction == "backward") {
i = --i % elements.length
}
elements.eq(i).click()
}
$this.find(options.controls.next).click(function() {
move("forward")
});
$this.find(options.controls.prev).click(function() {
move("backward")
});
$this.on("destroy", function() {
$(this).removeData()
})
})
};
$(document).ready(function() {
$('[data-toggle="tabslet"]').tabslet()
})
})(jQuery);
// Simple Tab JQuery Plugin by Taufik Nurrohman
(function(a) {
a.fn.simplyTab = function(b) {
b = jQuery.extend({
active: 1,
fx: null,
showSpeed: 400,
hideSpeed: 400,
showEasing: null,
hideEasing: null,
show: function() {},
hide: function() {},
change: function() {}
}, b);
return this.each(function() {
var e = a(this),
c = e.children("[data-tab]"),
d = b.active - 1;
e.addClass("simplyTab").prepend('<ul class="wrap-tab"></ul>');
c.addClass("content-tab").each(function() {
a(this).hide();
e.find(".wrap-tab").append('<li><a href="#">' + a(this).data("tab") + "</a></li>")
}).eq(d).show();
e.find(".wrap-tab a").on("click", function() {
var f = a(this).parent().index();
a(this).closest(".wrap-tab").find(".activeTab").removeClass("activeTab");
a(this).addClass("activeTab");
if (b.fx == "slide") {
if (c.eq(f).is(":hidden")) {
c.slideUp(b.hideSpeed, b.hideEasing, function() {
b.hide.call(e)
}).eq(f).slideDown(b.showSpeed, b.showEasing, function() {
b.show.call(e)
})
}
} else {
if (b.fx == "fade") {
if (c.eq(f).is(":hidden")) {
c.hide().eq(f).fadeIn(b.showSpeed, b.showEasing, function() {
b.show.call(e)
})
}
} else {
if (b.fx == "fancyslide") {
if (c.eq(f).is(":hidden")) {
c.slideUp(b.hideSpeed, b.hideEasing, function() {
b.hide.call(e)
}).eq(f).delay(b.hideSpeed).slideDown(b.showSpeed, b.showEasing, function() {
b.show.call(e)
})
}
} else {
if (c.eq(f).is(":hidden")) {
c.hide().eq(f).show()
}
}
}
}
b.change.call(e);
return false
}).eq(d).addClass("activeTab")
})
}
})(jQuery);
// SmoothScroll for websites v1.2.1
! function() {
function e() {
var e = !1;
e && c("keydown", r), v.keyboardSupport && !e && u("keydown", r)
}
function t() {
if (document.body) {
var t = document.body,
o = document.documentElement,
n = window.innerHeight,
r = t.scrollHeight;
if (S = document.compatMode.indexOf("CSS") >= 0 ? o : t, w = t, e(), x = !0, top != self) y = !0;
else if (r > n && (t.offsetHeight <= n || o.offsetHeight <= n)) {
var a = !1,
i = function() {
a || o.scrollHeight == document.height || (a = !0, setTimeout(function() {
o.style.height = document.height + "px", a = !1
}, 500))
};
if (o.style.height = "auto", setTimeout(i, 10), S.offsetHeight <= n) {
var l = document.createElement("div");
l.style.clear = "both", t.appendChild(l)
}
}
v.fixedBackground || b || (t.style.backgroundAttachment = "scroll", o.style.backgroundAttachment = "scroll")
}
}
function o(e, t, o, n) {
if (n || (n = 1e3), d(t, o), 1 != v.accelerationMax) {
var r = +new Date,
a = r - C;
if (a < v.accelerationDelta) {
var i = (1 + 30 / a) / 2;
i > 1 && (i = Math.min(i, v.accelerationMax), t *= i, o *= i)
}
C = +new Date
}
if (M.push({
x: t,
y: o,
lastX: 0 > t ? .99 : -.99,
lastY: 0 > o ? .99 : -.99,
start: +new Date
}), !T) {
var l = e === document.body,
u = function() {
for (var r = +new Date, a = 0, i = 0, c = 0; c < M.length; c++) {
var s = M[c],
d = r - s.start,
f = d >= v.animationTime,
h = f ? 1 : d / v.animationTime;
v.pulseAlgorithm && (h = p(h));
var m = s.x * h - s.lastX >> 0,
w = s.y * h - s.lastY >> 0;
a += m, i += w, s.lastX += m, s.lastY += w, f && (M.splice(c, 1), c--)
}
l ? window.scrollBy(a, i) : (a && (e.scrollLeft += a), i && (e.scrollTop += i)), t || o || (M = []), M.length ? E(u, e, n / v.frameRate + 1) : T = !1
};
E(u, e, 0), T = !0
}
}
function n(e) {
x || t();
var n = e.target,
r = l(n);
if (!r || e.defaultPrevented || s(w, "embed") || s(n, "embed") && /\.pdf/i.test(n.src)) return !0;
var a = e.wheelDeltaX || 0,
i = e.wheelDeltaY || 0;
return a || i || (i = e.wheelDelta || 0), !v.touchpadSupport && f(i) ? !0 : (Math.abs(a) > 1.2 && (a *= v.stepSize / 120), Math.abs(i) > 1.2 && (i *= v.stepSize / 120), o(r, -a, -i), void e.preventDefault())
}
function r(e) {
var t = e.target,
n = e.ctrlKey || e.altKey || e.metaKey || e.shiftKey && e.keyCode !== H.spacebar;
if (/input|textarea|select|embed/i.test(t.nodeName) || t.isContentEditable || e.defaultPrevented || n) return !0;
if (s(t, "button") && e.keyCode === H.spacebar) return !0;
var r, a = 0,
i = 0,
u = l(w),
c = u.clientHeight;
switch (u == document.body && (c = window.innerHeight), e.keyCode) {
case H.up:
i = -v.arrowScroll;
break;
case H.down:
i = v.arrowScroll;
break;
case H.spacebar:
r = e.shiftKey ? 1 : -1, i = -r * c * .9;
break;
case H.pageup:
i = .9 * -c;
break;
case H.pagedown:
i = .9 * c;
break;
case H.home:
i = -u.scrollTop;
break;
case H.end:
var d = u.scrollHeight - u.scrollTop - c;
i = d > 0 ? d + 10 : 0;
break;
case H.left:
a = -v.arrowScroll;
break;
case H.right:
a = v.arrowScroll;
break;
default:
return !0
}
o(u, a, i), e.preventDefault()
}
function a(e) {
w = e.target
}
function i(e, t) {
for (var o = e.length; o--;) z[N(e[o])] = t;
return t
}
function l(e) {
var t = [],
o = S.scrollHeight;
do {
var n = z[N(e)];
if (n) return i(t, n);
if (t.push(e), o === e.scrollHeight) {
if (!y || S.clientHeight + 10 < o) return i(t, document.body)
} else if (e.clientHeight + 10 < e.scrollHeight && (overflow = getComputedStyle(e, "").getPropertyValue("overflow-y"), "scroll" === overflow || "auto" === overflow)) return i(t, e)
} while (e = e.parentNode)
}
function u(e, t, o) {
window.addEventListener(e, t, o || !1)
}
function c(e, t, o) {
window.removeEventListener(e, t, o || !1)
}
function s(e, t) {
return (e.nodeName || "").toLowerCase() === t.toLowerCase()
}
function d(e, t) {
e = e > 0 ? 1 : -1, t = t > 0 ? 1 : -1, (k.x !== e || k.y !== t) && (k.x = e, k.y = t, M = [], C = 0)
}
function f(e) {
if (e) {
e = Math.abs(e), D.push(e), D.shift(), clearTimeout(A);
var t = D[0] == D[1] && D[1] == D[2],
o = h(D[0], 120) && h(D[1], 120) && h(D[2], 120);
return !(t || o)
}
}
function h(e, t) {
return Math.floor(e / t) == e / t
}
function m(e) {
var t, o, n;
return e *= v.pulseScale, 1 > e ? t = e - (1 - Math.exp(-e)) : (o = Math.exp(-1), e -= 1, n = 1 - Math.exp(-e), t = o + n * (1 - o)), t * v.pulseNormalize
}
function p(e) {
return e >= 1 ? 1 : 0 >= e ? 0 : (1 == v.pulseNormalize && (v.pulseNormalize /= m(1)), m(e))
}
var w, g = {
frameRate: 150,
animationTime: 800,
stepSize: 120,
pulseAlgorithm: !0,
pulseScale: 8,
pulseNormalize: 1,
accelerationDelta: 20,
accelerationMax: 1,
keyboardSupport: !0,
arrowScroll: 50,
touchpadSupport: !0,
fixedBackground: !0,
excluded: ""
},
v = g,
b = !1,
y = !1,
k = {
x: 0,
y: 0
},
x = !1,
S = document.documentElement,
D = [120, 120, 120],
H = {
left: 37,
up: 38,
right: 39,
down: 40,
spacebar: 32,
pageup: 33,
pagedown: 34,
end: 35,
home: 36
},
v = g,
M = [],
T = !1,
C = +new Date,
z = {};
setInterval(function() {
z = {}
}, 1e4);
var A, N = function() {
var e = 0;
return function(t) {
return t.uniqueID || (t.uniqueID = e++)
}
}(),
E = function() {
return window.requestAnimationFrame || window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || function(e, t, o) {
window.setTimeout(e, o || 1e3 / 60)
}
}(),
K = /chrome/i.test(window.navigator.userAgent),
L = "onmousewheel" in document;
L && K && (u("mousedown", a), u("mousewheel", n), u("load", t))
}();
//]]>
</script>
<script type='text/javascript'>
//<![CDATA[
/*GLOBAL SETTINGS, USER CAN CHANGE*/
var MONTH_FORMAT = [, "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"];
var NO_IMAGE = "https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhniDK1OpVdzXGnh-gpgZmzP_TmSYSGZP1fs_PRJOj0YbdnJT0CHi6stxcTIFbqRLe-6aKSWCwbVbwXJcraM7fB42CLn2AY1WDfvD1mp2yITurW7zUqkK0EdkBojg3yL4M3QqChfTCoPb4/s1600-r/nth.png";
var POST_PER_PAGE = 9; // number of posts per page "navigation"
var LABEL_SEARCH_NUM = 9; // number of posts labels search
var POSTNAV_PREV_TEXT = "Previous"; // post nav text "previous post"
var POSTNAV_NEXT_TEXT = "Next"; // post nav text "next post"
var COMMENTS_TEXT = "Leave a Comment"; // comments text "leave a comment"
// Main Scripts
$("#LinkList110").each(function() {
var e = "<ul id='nav'><li><ul id='sub-menu'>";
$("#LinkList110 li").each(function() {
var t = $(this).text(),
n = t.substr(0, 1),
r = t.substr(1);
"_" == n ? (n = $(this).find("a").attr("href"), e += '<li><a href="' + n + '">' + r + "</a></li>") : (n = $(this).find("a").attr("href"), e += '</ul></li><li><a href="' + n + '">' + t + "</a><ul id='sub-menu'>")
});
e += "</ul></li></ul>";
$(this).html(e);
$("#LinkList110 ul").each(function() {
var e = $(this);
if (e.html().replace(/\s| /g, "").length == 0) e.remove()
});
$("#LinkList110 li").each(function() {
var e = $(this);
if (e.html().replace(/\s| /g, "").length == 0) e.remove()
})
});
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".cmm-tabs").simplyTab({
active: 1,
fx: "fade",
showSpeed: 400,
hideSpeed: 400
});
$("#slink").click(function() {
$('#searchbar').toggle()
});
$('.blogger-tab').append($('#comments'));
$(".cmm-tabs.simplyTab .wrap-tab").wrap("<div class='cmm-tabs-header'/>");
$('.cmm-tabs-header').prepend('<h3>' + COMMENTS_TEXT + '</h3>');
$("#menu").show();
$("ul#sub-menu").parent("li").addClass("hasSub");
$("abbr.timeago").timeago();
$(".footer-sections .widget h2").wrap("<div class='widget-title'/>");
$(".index .post-outer,.archive .post-outer").each(function() {
$(this).find(".block-image .thumb a").attr("style", function(e, t) {
return t.replace("/default.jpg", "/mqdefault.jpg")
}).attr("style", function(e, t) {
return t.replace("s72-c", "s1600")
})
});
$('.PopularPosts ul li img').each(function() {
$(this).attr('src', function(i, src) {
return src.replace('/default.jpg', '/mqdefault.jpg')
}).attr('src', function(i, src) {
return src.replace('s72-c', 's1600')
}).attr('src', function(i, src) {
return src.replace('w72-h72-p-nu', 's1600')
})
});
$(window).scroll(function() {
if ($(this).scrollTop() > 200) {
$('#back-to-top').fadeIn()
} else {
$('#back-to-top').fadeOut()
}
});
$('#back-to-top').hide().click(function() {
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: 0
}, 800);
return false
});
var tab1 = $("#sidebar_tabs #tab1 .widget h2").text();
$(".tab-opt .opt-1 a").text(tab1);
var tab2 = $("#sidebar_tabs #tab2 .widget h2").text();
$(".tab-opt .opt-2 a").text(tab2);
var tab3 = $("#sidebar_tabs #tab3 .widget h2").text();
$(".tab-opt .opt-3 a").text(tab3);
$("#tab1 .widget h2,#tab2 .widget h2,#tab3 .widget h2,#tab1 .widget-title,#tab2 .widget-title,#tab3 .widget-title").remove();
$(".sidebar_tabs").tabslet({
mouseevent: "click",
attribute: "href",
animation: true
});
if ($(".sidebar_tabs .widget").length === 0) {
$(".sidebar_tabs").remove()
}
});
$(document).ready(function(a) {
var b = a("a.newer-link");
var c = a("a.older-link");
a.get(b.attr("href"), function(c) {
b.html("<strong>" + POSTNAV_NEXT_TEXT + "</strong><span>" + a(c).find(".post h1.post-title").text() + "</span>")
}, "html");
a.get(c.attr("href"), function(b) {
c.html("<strong>" + POSTNAV_PREV_TEXT + "</strong><span>" + a(b).find(".post h1.post-title").text() + "</span>")
}, "html")
});
$(window).bind("load", function() {
$('.box-title h2 a,.Label a,.postags a,.label-head a').each(function() {
var labelPage = $(this).attr('href');
$(this).attr('href', labelPage + '?&max-results=' + LABEL_SEARCH_NUM + '')
})
});
$(".related-ready").each(function() {
var b = $(this).text();
$.ajax({
url: "/feeds/posts/default/-/" + b + "?alt=json-in-script&max-results=3",
type: 'get',
dataType: "jsonp",
success: function(e) {
var u = "";
var h = '<div class="related">';
for (var i = 0; i < e.feed.entry.length; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j < e.feed.entry[i].link.length; j++) {
if (e.feed.entry[i].link[j].rel == "alternate") {
u = e.feed.entry[i].link[j].href;
break
}
}
var g = e.feed.entry[i].title.$t;
var c = e.feed.entry[i].content.$t;
var $c = $('<div>').html(c);
if (c.indexOf("//www.youtube.com/embed/") > -1) {
var p = e.feed.entry[i].media$thumbnail.url;
var k = p
} else if (c.indexOf("<img") > -1) {
var q = $c.find('img:first').attr('src');
var k = q
} else {
var k = NO_IMAGE
}
h += '<li><div class="related-thumb"><a class="related-img" href="' + u + '" style="background:url(' + k + ') no-repeat center center;background-size: cover"/></div><h3 class="related-title"><a href="' + u + '">' + g + '</a></h3></li>'
}
h += '</div><div class="clear"/>';
$(".related-ready").html(h);
$('.related-img').each(function() {
$(this).attr('style', function(i, src) {
return src.replace('/default.jpg', '/hqdefault.jpg')
}).attr('style', function(i, src) {
return src.replace('s72-c', 's1600')
})
})
}
})
});
window.onload = function() {
var e = document.getElementById("mycontent");
if (e == null) {
window.location.href = "https://nexus-decode.blogspot.com/"
}
e.setAttribute("href", "https://nexus-decode.blogspot.com/");
e.setAttribute("ref", "dofollow");
e.setAttribute("title", "Blogger Templates");
e.setAttribute("style", "display: inline-block!important; font-size: inherit!important; color: #888!important; visibility: visible!important; opacity: 1!important;");
e.innerHTML = "Nexus"
}
//]]>
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var numshowpage=5;
var upPageWord ='Prev';
var downPageWord ='Next';
var urlactivepage=location.href;
var home_page="/";
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var jenis;
var nomerhal;
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}
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html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="#" onclick="redirectpage(' + prevnomer + ');return false">' + upPageWord + '</a></span>'
} else {
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="#" onclick="redirectlabel(' + prevnomer + ');return false">' + upPageWord + '</a></span>'
}
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if (mulai > 1) {
if (jenis == "page") {
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html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="/search/label/' + lblname1 + '?&max-results=' + postperpage + '">1</a></span>'
}
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if (mulai > 2) {
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if (nomerhal == jj) {
html += '<span class="showpagePoint">' + jj + '</span>'
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if (jenis == "page") {
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="' + home_page + '">1</a></span>'
} else {
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="/search/label/' + lblname1 + '?&max-results=' + postperpage + '">1</a></span>'
}
} else {
if (jenis == "page") {
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="#" onclick="redirectpage(' + jj + ');return false">' + jj + '</a></span>'
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html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="#" onclick="redirectlabel(' + jj + ');return false">' + jj + '</a></span>'
}
}
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if (akhir < maksimal - 1) {
html += ''
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if (jenis == "page") {
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="#" onclick="redirectpage(' + maksimal + ');return false">' + maksimal + '</a></span>'
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html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="#" onclick="redirectlabel(' + maksimal + ');return false">' + maksimal + '</a></span>'
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var nextnomer = parseInt(nomerhal) + 1;
if (nomerhal < maksimal) {
if (jenis == "page") {
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="#" onclick="redirectpage(' + nextnomer + ');return false">' + downPageWord + '</a></span>'
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lblname1 = thisUrl.substring(thisUrl.indexOf("/search/label/") + 14, thisUrl.indexOf("?&max"))
}
}
if (thisUrl.indexOf("?q=") == -1 && thisUrl.indexOf(".html") == -1) {
if (thisUrl.indexOf("/search/label/") == -1) {
jenis = "page";
if (urlactivepage.indexOf("#PageNo=") != -1) {
nomerhal = urlactivepage.substring(urlactivepage.indexOf("#PageNo=") + 8, urlactivepage.length)
} else {
nomerhal = 1
}
document.write("<script src=\"" + home_page + "feeds/posts/summary?max-results=1&alt=json-in-script&callback=hitungtotaldata\"><\/script>")
} else {
jenis = "label";
if (thisUrl.indexOf("&max-results=") == -1) {
postperpage = 20
}
if (urlactivepage.indexOf("#PageNo=") != -1) {
nomerhal = urlactivepage.substring(urlactivepage.indexOf("#PageNo=") + 8, urlactivepage.length)
} else {
nomerhal = 1
}
document.write('<script src="' + home_page + 'feeds/posts/summary/-/' + lblname1 + '?alt=json-in-script&callback=hitungtotaldata&max-results=1" ><\/script>')
}
}
}
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jsonstart = (numberpage - 1) * postperpage;
nopage = numberpage;
var nBody = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
var newInclude = document.createElement('script');
newInclude.type = 'text/javascript';
newInclude.setAttribute("src", home_page + "feeds/posts/summary?start-index=" + jsonstart + "&max-results=1&alt=json-in-script&callback=finddatepost");
nBody.appendChild(newInclude)
}
function redirectlabel(numberpage) {
jsonstart = (numberpage - 1) * postperpage;
nopage = numberpage;
var nBody = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
var newInclude = document.createElement('script');
newInclude.type = 'text/javascript';
newInclude.setAttribute("src", home_page + "feeds/posts/summary/-/" + lblname1 + "?start-index=" + jsonstart + "&max-results=1&alt=json-in-script&callback=finddatepost");
nBody.appendChild(newInclude)
}
function finddatepost(root) {
post = root.feed.entry[0];
var timestamp1 = post.published.$t.substring(0, 19) + post.published.$t.substring(23, 29);
var timestamp = encodeURIComponent(timestamp1);
if (jenis == "page") {
var alamat = "/search?updated-max=" + timestamp + "&max-results=" + postperpage + "#PageNo=" + nopage
} else {
var alamat = "/search/label/" + lblname1 + "?updated-max=" + timestamp + "&max-results=" + postperpage + "#PageNo=" + nopage
}
location.href = alamat
}
//]]>
</script>
<div class='back-to-top'>
<a href='#' id='back-to-top' title='Back to Top'><i class='fa fa-long-arrow-up'></i></a>
</div>
<!--
</body>--></body>
</html>
Anchor text - Anchor text is the SEO industry's term for hyperlinked text, being that it is the anchor to the link. Anchor text is prevalent because SEO's found that by using keyword rich anchor text, it could help enhance rankings. While it is okay to optimize anchor text internally (as long as it's relevant and isn't excessive) optimizing anchor text for articles and press releases that will be distributed at larger scales could be considered a link scheme. Best practice is to keep anchor text natural in any articles or press-releases.
Title tag - A title tag, or page title is a tag in the .html denoted by