Emerson Network examines Cloud Computing
Emerson Network has closely examined the validity of some commonly held beliefs about the cloud and has offered its summary of those findings.
Blake Carlson, VP, Global IT markets, Emerson Network Power's Avocent business said, "Cloud computing is a powerful and important tool for today's businesses, but like any tool it must be used properly to realize its true benefit. Responsible businesses and IT departments will take the time to fully understand the risks and benefits associated with the cloud, challenge common assumptions and misperceptions, and make informed decisions that benefit their organizations and their customers."
In evaluating these cloud-related assumptions, Carlson said, Emerson Network Power researchers focused specifically on public clouds and posed a simple question: Fact or fiction?
If it is Fiction, it may be not for long. While cloud migration isn't universal yet, there is no question it is a formidable trend that will only increase in adoption and importance going forward. Already, according to a 2011 survey from Advanced Micro Devices, about 37 percent of companies are using the cloud. And 24 percent of the respondents to a September 2011 Emerson Network Power survey of data center managers, resellers and engineers said they have plans to pursue or implement a cloud computing strategy over the next 18 months.
According to a recent report from IDC, worldwide revenue from public IT cloud services exceeded $21.5 billion in 2010 and is projected to reach $72.9 billion in 2015. Forrester Research, Inc., is even more bullish, estimating the global cloud computing market to reach $241 billion in 2020, according to an April 2011 report called "Sizing the Cloud." Regardless of who is more accurate, it's clear the cloud is growing-and is far more than the empty hype some suggested as recently as a year ago.
Although providers have improved data security and privacy considerably since the inception of the cloud, lingering concerns over proprietary data access, location and transfer continue to limit widespread adoption. Overall system flexibility is another concern with public clouds. Additionally, outages at several high-profile cloud providers likely are reason enough to deter some businesses that depend on uncompromised network availability for business survival.
If one's organization moves to an external cloud provider, the risk of an outage simply shifts from his data center to the provider's. The only change is control. In his own data center, he controls the infrastructure and availability of his network and data. That control, of course, brings with it a number of ownership and accountability issues that may have been a factor in moving to the cloud in the first place. Control means responsibility, and the burden of responsibility for ensuring network availability is something some IT managers would rather not shoulder.
If one does move to the cloud, control of the infrastructure protecting your data largely shifts to the cloud provider. It is important to review the provider's data center availability record and IT infrastructure before making the move. It's quite possible the provider's data center infrastructure is more robust than your own, but do your research before making the jump to ensure optimal integrity, accountability, and strong service-level agreements.
If one's organization opts for its own private cloud, it may gain a measure of protection from single server failures, but the damage done by a full data center outage remains devastating. Maintaining a robust power and cooling infrastructure is critical to supporting a private cloud, and monitoring and data center infrastructure management become even more critical.
Ultimately, it is important to remember that simply moving to the cloud does not eliminate downtime concerns or the damage an outage can do to your business. One's customers will remember his network failure-not the fact that the failure was the fault of your cloud provider. The cloud always reduces costs and workload.