Kali Linux Tutorials camands
Kali Linux Tutorials
Kali Linux is a Debian-derived Linux distribution designed for digital forensics and penetration testing. It is maintained and funded by Offensive Security Ltd.
Kali Linux is preinstalled with over 600 penetration-testing programs, including nmap (a port scanner), Wireshark (a packet analyzer), John the Ripper (a password cracker), Aircrack-ng (a software suite for penetration-testing wireless LANs), Burp suite and OWASP ZAP (both web application security scanners). Kali Linux can run natively when installed on a computer's hard disk, can be booted from a live CD or live USB, or it can run within a virtual machine. It is a supported platform of the Metasploit Project's Metasploit Framework, a tool for developing and executing security exploits.
A-Z KALI LINUX COMMANDS a apropos : Search Help manual pages (man -k) apt-get : Search for and install software packages (Debian) aptitude : Search for and install software packages (Debian) aspell : Spell Checker awk : Find and Replace text, database sort/validate/index b basename : Strip directory and suffix from filenames bash : GNU Bourne-Again SHell bc : Arbitrary precision calculator language bg : Send to background break : Exit from a loop builtin : Run a shell builtin bzip2 : Compress or decompress named file(s) c cal : Display a calendar case : Conditionally perform a command cat : Concatenate and print (display) the content of files cd : Change Directory cfdisk : Partition table manipulator for Linux chgrp : Change group ownership chmod : Change access permissions chown : Change file owner and group chroot : Run a command with a different root directory chkconfig : System services (runlevel) cksum : Print CRC checksum and byte counts clear : Clear terminal screen cmp : Compare two files comm : Compare two sorted files line by line command : Run a command - ignoring shell functions continue : Resume the next iteration of a loop cp : Copy one or more files to another location cron : Daemon to execute scheduled commands crontab : Schedule a command to run at a later time csplit : Split a file into context-determined pieces cut : Divide a file into several parts d date : Display or change the date & time dc : Desk Calculator dd : Convert and copy a file, write disk headers, boot records ddrescue : Data recovery tool declare : Declare variables and give them attributes df : Display free disk space diff : Display the differences between two files diff3 : Show differences among three files dig : DNS lookup dir : Briefly list directory contents dircolors : Colour setup for `ls' dirname : Convert a full pathname to just a path dirs : Display list of remembered directories dmesg : Print kernel & driver messages du : Estimate file space usage e echo : Display message on screen egrep : Search file(s) for lines that match an extended expression eject : Eject removable media enable : Enable and disable builtin shell commands env : Environment variables ethtool : Ethernet card settings eval : Evaluate several commands/arguments exec : Execute a command exit : Exit the shell expect : Automate arbitrary applications accessed over a terminal expand : Convert tabs to spaces export : Set an environment variable expr : Evaluate expressions f false : Do nothing, unsuccessfully fdformat : Low-level format a floppy disk fdisk : Partition table manipulator for Linux fg : Send job to foreground fgrep : Search file(s) for lines that match a fixed string file : Determine file type find : Search for files that meet a desired criteria fmt : Reformat paragraph text fold : Wrap text to fit a specified width. for : Expand words, and execute commands format : Format disks or tapes free : Display memory usage fsck : File system consistency check and repair ftp : File Transfer Protocol function : Define Function Macros fuser : Identify/kill the process that is accessing a file g gawk : Find and Replace text within file(s) getopts : Parse positional parameters grep : Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern groupadd : Add a user security group groupdel : Delete a group groupmod : Modify a group groups : Print group names a user is in gzip : Compress or decompress named file(s) h hash : Remember the full pathname of a name argument head : Output the first part of file(s) help : Display help for a built-in command history : Command History hostname : Print or set system name i iconv : Convert the character set of a file id : Print user and group id's if : Conditionally perform a command ifconfig : Configure a network interface ifdown : Stop a network interface ifup Start a network interface up import : Capture an X server screen and save the image to file install : Copy files and set attributes j jobs : List active jobs join : Join lines on a common field k kill : Stop a process from running killall : Kill processes by name l less : Display output one screen at a time let : Perform arithmetic on shell variables ln : Create a symbolic link to a file local : Create variables locate : Find files logname : Print current login name logout : Exit a login shell look : Display lines beginning with a given string lpc : Line printer control program lpr : Off line print lprint : Print a file lprintd : Abort a print job lprintq : List the print queue lprm : Remove jobs from the print queue ls : List information about file(s) lsof : List open files | m make : Recompile a group of programs man : Help manual mkdir : Create new folder(s) mkfifo : Make FIFOs (named pipes) mkisofs : Create an hybrid ISO9660/JOLIET/HFS filesystem mknod : Make block or character special files more : Display output one screen at a time mount : Mount a file system mtools : Manipulate MS-DOS files mtr : Network diagnostics (traceroute/ping) mv : Move or rename files or directories mmv : Mass Move and rename (files) n netstat : Networking information nice : Set the priority of a command or job nl : Number lines and write files nohup : Run a command immune to hangups notify-send : Send desktop notifications nslookup : Query Internet name servers interactively o open : Open a file in its default application op : Operator access p passwd : Modify a user password paste : Merge lines of files pathchk : Check file name portability ping : Test a network connection pkill : Stop processes from running popd : Restore the previous value of the current directory pr : Prepare files for printing printcap : Printer capability database printenv : Print environment variables printf : Format and print data ps : Process status pushd : Save and then change the current directory pwd : Print Working Directory q quota : Display disk usage and limits quotacheck : Scan a file system for disk usage quotactl : Set disk quotas r ram : ram disk device rcp : Copy files between two machines read : Read a line from standard input readarray : Read from stdin into an array variable readonly : Mark variables/functions as readonly reboot : Reboot the system rename : Rename files renice : Alter priority of running processes remsync : Synchronize remote files via email return : Exit a shell function rev : Reverse lines of a file rm : Remove files rmdir : Remove folder(s) rsync : Remote file copy (Synchronize file trees) s screen : Multiplex terminal, run remote shells via ssh scp : Secure copy (remote file copy) sdiff : Merge two files interactively sed : Stream Editor select : Accept keyboard input seq : Print numeric sequences set : Manipulate shell variables and functions sftp : Secure File Transfer Program shift : Shift positional parameters shopt : Shell Options shutdown : Shutdown or restart linux sleep : Delay for a specified time slocate : Find files sort : Sort text files source : Run commands from a file `.' split : Split a file into fixed-size pieces ssh : Secure Shell client (remote login program) strace : Trace system calls and signals su : Substitute user identity sudo : Execute a command as another user sum : Print a checksum for a file suspend : Suspend execution of this shell symlink : Make a new name for a file sync : Synchronize data on disk with memory t tail : Output the last part of file tar : Tape ARchiver tee : Redirect output to multiple files test : Evaluate a conditional expression time : Measure Program running time times : User and system times touch : Change file timestamps top : List processes running on the system traceroute : Trace Route to Host trap : Run a command when a signal is set(bourne) tr : Translate, squeeze, and/or delete characters true : Do nothing, successfully tsort : Topological sort tty : Print filename of terminal on stdin type : Describe a command u ulimit : Limit user resources umask : Users file creation mask umount : Unmount a device unalias : Remove an alias uname : Print system information unexpand : Convert spaces to tabs uniq : Uniquify files units : Convert units from one scale to another unset : Remove variable or function names unshar : Unpack shell archive scripts until : Execute commands (until error) uptime : Show uptime useradd : Create new user account userdel : Delete a user account usermod : Modify user account users : List users currently logged in uuencode : Encode a binary file uudecode : Decode a file created by uuencode v v : Verbosely list directory contents (`ls -l -b') vdir : Verbosely list directory contents (`ls -l -b') vi : Text Editor vmstat : Report virtual memory statistics w wait : Wait for a process to complete watch: Execute/display a program periodically wc : Print byte, word, and line counts whereis : Search the user's $path, man pages and source files for a program which : Search the user's $path for a program file while : Execute commands who : Print all usernames currently logged in whoami : Print the current user id and name (`id -un') wget : Retrieve web pages or files via HTTP, HTTPS or FTP write : Send a message to another user x xargs : Execute utility, passing constructed argument list(s) xdg-open : Open a file or URL in the user's preferred application. yes : Print a string until interrupted | Amap The first next-generation scanning tool for pentesters. It attempts to identify applications even if they are running on a different port than normal. It also identifies non-ascii based applications. This is achieved by sending trigger packets, and looking up the responses in a list of response strings. root@kali:~# amap -bqv 192.168.1.15 80 Using trigger file /etc/amap/appdefs.trig ... loaded 30 triggers Using response file /etc/amap/appdefs.resp ... loaded 346 responses Using trigger file /etc/amap/appdefs.rpc ... loaded 450 triggers amap v5.4 (www.thc.org/thc-amap) started at 2014-05-13 19:07:16 - APPLICATION MAPPING mode Total amount of tasks to perform in plain connect mode: 23 Protocol on 192.168.1.15:80/tcp (by trigger ssl) matches http - banner: \n\n Method Not Implemented\n to /index.html not supported. \nApache/2.2.22 (Debian) Server at 12 Protocol on 192.168.1.15:80/tcp (by trigger ssl) matches http-apache-2 - banner: \n\n Method Not Implemented\n to /index.html not supported. \nApache/2.2.22 (Debian) Server at 12 Waiting for timeout on 19 connections ... amap v5.4 finished at 2014-05-13 19:07:22 Maltego is a unique platform developed to deliver a clear threat picture to the environment that an organization owns and operates. Maltego’s unique advantage is to demonstrate the complexity and severity of single points of failure as well as trust relationships that exist currently within the scope of your infrastructure. root@kali:~# cat /opt/Teeth/README.txt NB NB: This runs on Kali Linux =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- #Make directory /opt/Teeth/ #Copy tgz to /opt/Teeth/ #Untar Load the config file called /opt/Teeth/etc/Maltego_config.mtz file into Maltego. This is painless: 1) Open Maltego Tungsten (or Radium) 2) Click top left globe/sphere (Application button) 3) Import -> Import configuration, choose /opt/Teeth/etc/Maltego_config.mtz Notes ----- Config file is in /opt/Teeth/etc/TeethConfig.txt Everything can be set in the config file. Log file is /var/log/Teeth.log, tail -f it while you running transforms for real time logs of what's happening. You can set DEBUG/INFO. DEBUG is useful for seeing progress - set in /opt/Teeth/units/TeethLib.py line 26 Look in cache/ directory. Here you find caches of: 1) Nmap results 2) Mirrors 3) SQLMAP results You need to remove cache files by hand if you no longer want them. You can run housekeep/clear_cache.sh but it removes EVERYTHING. The WP brute transform uses Metasploit.Start Metasploit server so: msfconsole -r /opt/Teeth/static/Teeth-MSF.rc It takes a while to start, so be patient. In /housekeep is killswitch.sh - it's the same as killall python. Crackle exploits a flaw in the BLE pairing process that allows an attacker to guess or very quickly brute force the TK (Temporary Key). With the TK and other data collected from the pairing process, the STK (Short Term Key) and later the LTK (Long Term Key) can be collected. With the STK and LTK, all communications between the master and the slave can be decrypted. root@kali:~# crackle -i ltk_exchange.pcap -o ltk-decrypted.pcap !!! TK found: 000000 ding ding ding, using a TK of 0! Just Cracks(tm) !!! Warning: packet is too short to be encrypted (1), skipping LTK found: 7f62c053f104a5bbe68b1d896a2ed49c Done, processed 712 total packets, decrypted 3 Note: Coming Soon more Tutorials and Tricks |